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While many of you want to get off groomed runs, there is a natural hesitation about jumping into those mogul fields! We know you don't want to get hurt and end up in physical therapy. As they say, a picture is worth a thousand words, so we offer this video clip of one of our students as an example of how to ski moguls slowly and with lots of control. Janice started the season skiing blue groomed runs and now, look at her go!
There are four primary lines, or routes, to use when skiing a mogul run. They are, in order of slowest route to fastest route:
Finding the right line in the moguls is a major challenge. There is no "one right way" to ski the bumps nor is there one "correct" line to ski. How a skier determines the optimum mogul line depends upon who the skier is and what their goals are. Younger skiers with fast reflexes might choose one line while older skiers with slower reflexes might choose a different line. And, the steepness of the run, the snow conditions on the run, the skier's level of fatigue, current visibility and weather conditions and the skier's "frame of mind" (courage vs.
Good mogul and powder skiing requires good skiing fundamentals. And, the best way to develop good fundamentals is to periodically work on improving your basic skiing skills.
On the first couple of runs each day it is a good idea to start out by focusing on one or more key skills. Examples of specific skills you can focus on include:
1. Hand Position: hands wider than elbows and elbows in front of your spine.
When skiing moguls you must try extra hard to avoid having high edge angles. Why?
If you are on easy groomed terrain - and you are standing directly on top of your skis without adding angulation - the bases of your skis wiil be relatively flat to the snow. However, if you are skiing in a mogul run and you are standing directly on top of your skis the edge of your skis will likely have a high edge angle relative to the slope on the downhill side of each mogul.
We hear a lot in skiing about the concept of "weight transfer". We don't like this term. You will find yourself becoming a much more effective skier if you replace the words "weight transfer" with "balance transfer". Skiing is not about transferring weight. Skiing is a balance sport and what you really want to do is transfer your balance. If you think good balance is important on groomed runs, good balance is MUCH more important in 3 dimensional terrain where you find moguls and powder. Think "balance" transfer rather than "weight" transfer and you will become a better skier.
Learning to ski moguls and powder can be intimidating. When you are learning to ski either, minimize the number of simultaneous "yikes" factors - those things which raise your anxiety level. Your own personal "yikes" factors might include: flat light, ice, an overly steep run, whiteout conditions, wind, poor visibility, crowds of skiers, etc. You will learn faster if you are not distracted by these conditions. Example: don't try and ski a steeper run on a flat light day.
When you initiate a turn you want to extend (extend legs to stand tall) but it is important that you simultaneously extend and move your torso and upper body down the hill in the direction of the turn. If you extend straight up vertically you will likely find yourself in the back seat and out of balance. Why?
We previously mentioned how a narrow stance improves balance in moguls and powder because of the greater likelihood that both feet will be on the same consistency of snow. Another important benefit of a narrow stance is that it makes it easier to step to, and increase the weight on, the uphill ski prior to initiating a turn.
A major obstacle to better skiing occurs when a skier initiates a turn with a stem (slides the tail of the uphill ski out to get a headstart on making the turn). If you stem your turns you will forever be a terminal intermediate skier. And if you stem your turns in moguls and powder it creates instability and a risk of crossing your ski tips.